Tuesday, December 24, 2019

The Impact Of Globalization On Public Health - 1208 Words

The issue of globalization and its impact on the development of the global health situation has generated much controversy. Some believe that health has gained from the phenomenon of globalization some of the general benefits that have helped to improve the overall state of global health, while others have differed in this regard in that globalization has been a challenge in advancing the level of public health. Some studies and statistics indicate that globalization and the areas of globalization, such as economy, technology, politics and many other areas, have hampered the path of global public health development. Globalization is a powerful phenomenon that has impacted many areas such as economy, culture, technology, public health and†¦show more content†¦However, the globalization prevents to achieve high levels of health, which remain a major challenge for low-income and developing countries. Access to medical technology in many countries depends heavily on government p rocurement. Purchasing systems aim at obtaining medicines or other medical products of good quality in a timely manner and in the quantities required and at reasonable costs. These principles are particularly important in the health sector because of the high costs and the health impact of quality issues and the attainment of an adequate value for money paid. The World Trade Organization multi-party agreement on government procurement provides an international framework for rules for enhancing the efficiency and rationalization of management in public procurement, which applies promoting transparency, fair competition and improving the value of public expenditures. The formulation of a sustainable global response to demand for both innovations in medical technology and the effective and equitable access to technology is a difficult and ever-evolving challenge. The development of new biotechnology, the assessment of this technology, the effective facilitation of its distribution and the rational use of it are all operational. The political, economic and legal environment affects the processes, options, priorities and allocation of resources at the practical level, andShow MoreRelatedThe Impact of Globalization on Public Health in United States2017 Words   |  8 Pagesï » ¿The Impact of Globalization on Public Health in United States Introduction Good health for all people has turned out to be an acknowledged global objective and the records reveal that there have been extensive achievements in life expectancy over the past century. However, there has been persistence in health disproportions between affluent and deprived despite the fact that the prospects for upcoming health trends depend more and more on the latest processes of globalization. In the previousRead MoreAdvantages and Disadvantages of Global Integration1476 Words   |  6 PagesAND DISADVANTAGES Globalization is the process by which different societies, cultures, and regional economies integrate through a worldwide network of political ideas through transportation, communication, and trade. Generally, globalization has affected many nations in various ways; economically, politically, and socially. It is a term that refers to the fast integration and interdependence of various nations, which shapes the world affairs on a global level. Globalization has affected the productsRead MoreDoes globalization affect negatively on civilizations? The term globalization means the procedure800 Words   |  4 PagesDoes globalization affect negatively on civilizations? The term globalization means the procedure of connections and incorporations among individuals, organizations and legislatures of diverse countries, a methodology determined by global exchange and speculations, and helped by data innovations. In other words, it is a process of interactions between people, on the basis, that they live in one planet, regardless the limits and spaces separating them. The term globalization was a seldom known articulationRead MoreBureaucracy Is An Efficient System Bureaucracy1715 Words   |  7 Pagesparticularly undemocratic. In public administration, bureaucracy plays a major role in how many institutions function however, tensions arise between democracies and bureaucracies as a result. Bureaucracy and democracy are conflicting forces due to the difference of ideals between the two systems because of: hierarchical demands, authoritarian arrangement and demoralization present in a bureaucracy. Democracy is changing as a whole due to the impacts of globalization which ultimately clashes withRead Moreeffects of globlization1124 Words   |  5 Pagesï » ¿Health Globalization has both positive and negative effects about one of the major concerns, health. The health care is primarily affected by globalization is through the increasing and worsening of internationalization of various health risks. However, if you will have to define the terms and other dimensions of the health risks such as; Technological, economic, social, political and cultural as well as scientific aspects. The linkages between health care and globalization are quite complexRead MoreThe Social Work Policies1506 Words   |  6 Pagescrucial amendment was established to increase domestic workers earnings. Public welfare was first established during the great depression to aid widows, deserted children, mothers and the needy. United States was an expanding country with most of its economy predominantly on agriculture. As the country industrialized, many were employed who entirely dependent on them for their income. Social insurance approach to public welfare was thought by the federal government to be the only way to meet certainRead MoreGlobalization Is The Development Of Increasingly1130 Words   |  5 PagesAccording to Merriam Webster (2015) Globalization is the development of increasingly integrated global economy marked especially by free trade, free flow of capital, and tapping of cheaper foreign labor markets. In general, Globalization has affected many nations in various ways; socially, politically, economically, and environmentally. Over a period of time globalization can now turn the world into an integrated economy instead of the isolated economy. The more trading that takes placeRead MoreGlobalization And Its Impact On Society Essay925 Words   |  4 PagesGlobalization is the process by which different societies, culture, and how regional economies integrate through a worldwide network of political beliefs through communication, marketing, and transportation. Predominately, globalization has made a worldwide impact on many nations in numerous ways such as; politically, economically, as well as socially. Globalization has shaped the independence of various nations, thus leading to worldly affairs based on a global level. Leading to trends in cultureRead MoreGlobalization Has Brought New Opportunities For Equitable Health1560 Words   |  7 Pagessurrounding health around the world, health equity is a common concern. Though a highly normative term, equity is used for operationalization and measurement and can be defined as: â€Å"the absence of systematic disparities in health (or in the major determinants of health) between social groups with different levels of underlying social advantage or disadvantage†¦ (Braveman and Gruskin, 2002, p. 254). While many factors influence health equity, one of the largest today is globalization; in fact, TheRead MoreNike Positive And Negative Effects Of Globalization1367 Words   |  6 PagesThe Promises and Perils of the Globalization of Nike Globalization involves global interaction and cooperation between individuals, corporations, countries and their governments. As demand for products grows and the technology it takes to improve the process by which products can be manufactured more cheaply grows, globalization grows as well. It is supported by advancements in technology. These changes can have both short-term and lasting effects on issues surrounding economics, politics, the environment

Monday, December 16, 2019

Morality and Ethics Free Essays

Morality and Ethics Morality and ethics are terms often used as if they have the same meaning. At other times, they are used as if they have no relationship to one another. I think most people realize ethics and morality have something to do with the concepts of good and bad. We will write a custom essay sample on Morality and Ethics or any similar topic only for you Order Now However, English is not like French, which has the Academic Fantasies acting as its linguistic jury – establishing what proper French is. English changes at the impulse of the crowded. One can bomb, and that’s bad, but if one is the bomb, and that’s good. The word â€Å"morality† has been co-opted by groups, such as the Moral Majority, making us think morality only deals with acts these religious groups think aren’t proper, or are therefore immoral. The meanings of the terms â€Å"ethics† and â€Å"morality† can be differentiated based on their origins in ancient Greek and Latin, respectively. As a result, words that come into the English language from the Greeks often have meanings that are primarily philosophical study, while the Latin-derived words imply â€Å"doing the thing. Ethics comes from the Greek word ethos – moral character or custom. Morality comes from the Latin word moralist – custom or manner. The words both deal with the customs or the manner in which people do things. Their modern meanings relate to the way people act – either good or bad. Morality, strictly speaking, is used to refer to what we would call moral conduct or standards. Morality is looking at how good or bad our conduct is, and our standards about conduct. Ethics is used to refer to the formal study of those standards or conduct. Sometimes, one refers to the study of conduct as moral philosophy, but that is less common than just saying â€Å"ethics. † One might say that morality is ethics in action, but in the end, the two terms can be used interchangeably. The study of ethics or moral philosophy can be divided into three broad areas: descriptive, normative and analytical or met ethics. Ethics deals with such questions at all levels. Its subject consists of the fundamental issues of practical decision making, and its major concerns include the nature of ultimate value and the standards by which human actions can be judged right or wrong. The terms ethics and morality are closely related. We now often refer to ethical judgments or ethical principles where it once would have been more common to speak of moral judgments or moral principles. These applications are an extension of the meaning of ethics. Strictly speaking, however, the term refers not to morality itself but to the field of study, or branch of inquiry, that has morality as its subject matter. In this sense, ethics is equivalent to moral philosophy. Although ethics has always been viewed as a branch of philosophy, its all-embracing practical nature links it with many other areas of study, including anthropology, biology, economics, history, politics, sociology, and theology. Yet, ethics remains distinct from such disciplines because it is not a matter of factual knowledge in the way that the sciences and other branches of inquiry are. Rather, it has to do with determining the nature of normative theories and applying these sets of principles to practical moral problems. Virtually every human society has some form of myth to explain the origin of morality. In the Louvre in Paris there is a black Babylonian column with a relief showing the sun god Shamash presenting the code of laws to Hammurabi. The Old Testament account of God giving the Ten Commandments to Moses on Mt. Sinai might be considered another example. In Plato’s Protagoras there is an avowedly mythical account of how Zeus took pity on the wretched humans, who, living in small groups and with insufficient teeth, weak claws, and lack of speed, were no match for the other beasts. To make up for these deficiencies, Zeus gave humans a moral sense and the capacity for law and justice, so that they could live in larger communities and cooperate with one another. There is some difficulty, already known to Plato, with the view that morality was created by a divine power. In his dialogue Euthyphro, Plato considered the suggestion that it is divine approval that makes an action good. Plato pointed out that if this were the case, we could not say that the gods approve of the actions because the actions are good. Why then do the gods approve of these actions rather than others? Is their approval entirely capricious? Plato considered this impossible and so held that there must be some standards of right or wrong that are independent of the likes and dislikes of the gods. Modern philosophers have generally accepted Plato’s argument because the alternative implies that if the gods had happened to approve of torturing children and to disapprove of helping one’s neighbors, then torture would have been good and neighborliness bad. That morality should be invested with all the mystery and power of divine origin s not surprising. Nothing else could provide such strong reasons for accepting the moral law. By attributing a divine origin to morality, the priesthood became its interpreter and guardian, and thereby secured for itself a power that it would not readily abandon. This link between morality and religion has been so firmly forged that it is still sometimes asserted that there can be no morality without religion. According to this view, ethics ce ases to be an independent field of study. It becomes, instead, moral theology. How to cite Morality and Ethics, Papers

Saturday, December 7, 2019

Impact of Technology in Marketing Research-Free-Samples for Students

Question: Discuss about the Impact of Technology in Marketing Research. Answer: Impact of Technology in Marketing Research In the current business environment, marketing research is essential for the growth and development of all organizations and businesses since it puts an individual in the mind of the potential customers. Thanks to the technology, the theory of research have greatly transformed. As a result, the businesses are now renouncing paperwork and moving to mobile applications, USSD technology, and SMS information collections. The widespread implementation of the internet has transformed all businesses with only a few exclusions. Undoubtedly, technological developments have drastically changed the way market analysts carry out business. MRC Company will largely benefit from technology in transforming market research. Technology development will help the company to become more active and efficient. Based on the market research, technology will create new opportunities and pitfalls for achieving constructive business intelligence (Lee, 2017). Besides, the company will benefit from the enhancements of data collection (Market Research, 2018). Due to technology, there is a continuous stream of new software for data collection. Beyond the customary data collection methods such as focus groups, interviews and paper surveys, technology makes it possible for the market researchers to become much more aimed in what way they assess and how fast response can be obtained. For example, MRC can benefit from the mood-sensing trade appliance that is used to personalize the buying experience. According to Market Research (2018), the mood-sensing gadget is an effective tool for any research company looking to enhance market share and gather a lot of information about potential customers. Market Research (2018) added that with the bigger streams of statistics to gather, the ability to make data analysis is similarly crucial. The modern technology is making data analysis easier and more complicated. With better data analytics, MRC can be able to assemble that into reinforcing customer relationship management (CRM). Some companies use innovative analytics to strengthen customer retention and enhance lasting reliability. Also, the company can benefit from Google+, Twitter, and LinkedIn as they have developed the background in which research campaign is conducted. Social media can, therefore, change marketing research is electrifying ways, and it is also creating a business environment that generates an unfiltered response (Lee, 2017). Remarkable for reputation control and product recognition, marketing researchers can benefit from the enhanced abilities intrinsic in social media. Based on the research conducted by The Citizen (2017) Mobile technology has transformed market research where data is collected instantaneously. Real-time data is remarkable as it helps market researchers and organizations identify the information as it comes in. Mobile applications will allow MRC for data collection and geolocation in real time. It is, therefore, crucial to understanding where the information is originated from and geolocation can help MRC realize this. As per The Citizen (2017), Geo locations will remain to be a fervent trend in the current business environment and the world of market research as the company search for specific data. As a result of technology, companies can upload questionnaires digitally (Hajli, 2015). With surveys being uploaded on the internet to USSD technology and mobile applications, the market researcher can be able to retrieve them at the time convenient to them. Besides, Infoholic Research (2018) argue that cloud computing has made it possible for market research organizations to utilize their surveys. Mobile technology enables the documentation of insights and sentiments: With SMS and USSD technology, a company can be able to conduct a perception questionnaire and get immediate feedback to perceive how suppliers feel about the service or product (The Citizen, 2017). Technology can also benefit MRC in the sense that its developments in market research involve the incorporation of various sources of data hence allowing a holistic viewpoint of the individual or a certain situation. In todays business environment, insensible motivational demonstrative information can be incorporated with data collected submissively (Infoholic Research, 2018). This includes biometric quantification through wearable Smartphone or gadgets, and social media or simply digital information. As a result, marketing research will keep on evolving as businesses shift toward resourcefully integrating new data and using models that result in more consequential opinions and realistic applications (Hamilton Webster, 2012). Market research and considerable data are at the decisive moment and will come together to help businesses create more evocative insights (Mcquarrie, 2015). As a result, MRC will see more application of complex analytics, attitudinal and behavioral data to enable trademarks to create more premeditated decisions instantly. Using data sourcing, imaginative and analytical models can as well help with the atypical states of the consumer lifecycle such as retention, blend, cross -sell/up-sell and purchase (The Citizen, 2017). The use of technology will allow MRC as a market research consultancy to design self-service policies where customers can plan their concise micro-analysis. As earlier noted, technology has enabled marketing research to become more responsive. Responsive marketing research is a methodology that takes its insight from responsive software advancement which values assessment and data over resolutions and judgments (Market Research, 2018). Today, the real power for businesses is the capability to be responsive and also to adjust to what is promptly happening in the business environment (Insights Association, 2018). Businesses, therefore, require appropriate, achievable insights and data more rapidly than ever. Thus, technology supporting responsive research is an assessment, measure, and study approach that enables prompt pivots in businesses. In conclusion, just adopting a single channel like e-mail for acquiring market insights can rigorously constrain marketing research. Thus, companies should ensure that their research campaigns platforms adjust to the most suitable touch-points for social media; mobility, respondents and other innovative technology provide compliant platforms where to uncover the appropriate engagement method. Based on the above discussion, MRC will undoubtedly benefit from adopting the new technologies in research campaigns. As a result, the company will be able to improve their market research ability and provide accurate and effective service to their potential customers. List of Reference Hajli, N. (2015). Handbook of research on integrating social media into strategic marketing. Hershey, PA: Business Science Reference. Hamilton, L., Webster, P. (2012). The international business environment. Oxford, Oxford University Press. Infoholic Research. (2018). 7 Benefits of Digital Market Research Techniques Over Traditional Technologies. [Online] Available from: https://www.infoholicresearch.com/7-benefits-of-digital-market-research-techniques-over-traditional-methodologies/. [Accessed 13 July 2016] Insights Association. (2018). Emerging Technology: Impacts on Marketing Research. Available from: https://www.insightsassociation.org/article/emerging-technology-impacts-marketing-research. [Accessed 13 July 2011] Lee, I. (2017). The internet of things in the modern business environment. (Place of Publication not Identified) Market Research. (2018). 5 Ways Technology has Changed Market Research. [Online] Available from: https://blog.marketresearch.com/blog-home-page/bid/339928/5-ways-technology-has-changed-market-research. [Accessed 8 October 2013] Mcquarrie, E. F. (2015). The Market Research Toolbox: A Concise Guide for Beginners. Thousand Oaks: SAGE Publications, Inc. The Citizen. (2017). How Mobile Technology has Changed Market Research. [Online] Available at: https://www.thecitizen.co.tz/magazine/success/How-mobile-technology-has-changed-market-research/1843788-3903542-veyrbi/index.html. [Accessed 26 April 2017]